Ingingo ngenderwako y’solenoïde solenoïdeishingiye ku gukoresha inguvu z’umuyagankuba kugira ngo igenzure umuyaga w’umuyaga canke amavuta mu mashini y’amazi. mu vy’ukuri, iyo valve ya solenoid ikora nk’uguhindura, gufungura canke guca mu nzira y’umuyaga ishingiye ahanini ku gukora kw’umuyagankuba. aha hari intambwe - n'imfashanyo ya - intambwe y'iherezo ry'ibwirizwa ry'ibikorwa:
1. Igikorwa:
Ico gikoresho citwa solenoide gifise igikoresho citwa electromagnet (coil coil) kikaba gifise inguvu biciye ku buhinga bwa none bw’umuyagankuba.
iyo umuriro ugenda uciye mu nzira ya solenoid, itanga indero y’amabuye y’agaciro. Ico kintu c’amabuye y’agaciro kirahingura inguvu zituma igice c’icuma kizwi kw’izina ry’ikintu c’umubiri.
2. Inyigisho y'ibirahuri:
Ico gikoresho, mu bisanzwe ni igice c’icuma gishobora kwimuka, vyose bikaba bikwegwa canke bikwegwakwegwa biciye mu karere k’amabuye y’agaciro ka solenoide.
Ukwo kwinyiganza kw’ibarabara ry’imbere kurafungura canke gupfunga imirongo y’imbere mu gitereko, bikaba bituma canke guhagarika umuyaga (bivanye n’uko iyo valve igenewe canke itagenewe gufunguka canke gufunguka cane).
3. Amaduka y'Impwemu:
Ivyuma vy’amazi bishobora kuba bifise imigero itandukanye, nka 2/2, bitatu/2, canke bitanu/2, birondera impanuro ku rugero rw’ivyambu n’umubare w’ibibanza vy’ivyuma.
2/2 Valve: ivyimburwa n’ibibanza bibiri (mu bisanzwe bikoreshwa kuri on/off contal).
3/2 Valve: ivyambu 3 n’ibibanza (bikoreshwa mu kugenzura igikorwa kimwe canke cylinder).
itanu/2 Valve: ivyambu bitanu n'ibibanza bibiri (muri rusangi bikoreshwa ku bikoresho bibiri.
4. kugenzura uruja n'uruza:
bivanye n’imiterere y’ivyuma, iyo solenoid ikoreshwa (ikoreshwa ry’ivyuma), umutsi w’umubiri wose:
ibikorwa vyo gufatanya canke guca mu kirere ku gikoresho.
Igabanya umuyaga uva ku cambu kimwe ukaja ku kindi.
Gukuraho umuyaga mu gipimo canke ukora igipande kugira ngo wongere canke ngo usubire inyuma.
iyo solenoide ari de-ba yashizwemwo (nta {- umusi), impeshi y'inyuma (mu migero myinshi y'imirongo ya solenoide) ihatira ku kibanza cayo c'imbere, ibuza canke guhindura umwuka nk'uko wipfuza.
5. ubwoko bw'ubugenzuzi:
n’ibindi bihimba vy’umubiri (NC): Ico gikoresho kiguma gipfutse mu gihe solenoide idakoresha inguvu, ibuza umuyaga. mu gihe iyo solenoide igira inguvu, ni ukuvuga imyimenyerezo y’umubiri kugira ngo ifungure umupfunda no kwemera ko umuyaga ugenda n’uruja n’uruza.
kenshi na kenshi Open (NO): Ico gikoresho kiguma kifunguye mu gihe solenoide idakoresha inguvu, ivyo bikaba bituma umuyaga urenga. iyo iyo solenoide igira inguvu, iyo nzira y’umubiri iragenda ifunga igihimba c’umubiri, ikabuza umuyaga.
6. Ibikorwa vy'ingenzi:
Ico gikoresho gishobora gukoreshwa mu gutangura, kuhagarara canke kuyobora uruja n’uruza rw’umuyaga ku bice vy’umwihariko biri imbere mu gikoresho c’amazi.
igihe gitoyi co gukora: Ama valves ya Solenoïde aratanga ubuhinga bwihuta, ivyo bikaba bituma ari vyiza cane mu kugenzura amasilindere n’ibikoresho vy’ivyuma bisaba kwiruka vyihuta.
gukoresha umuyagankuba: kubera ko ama valves ya solenoïde icungiwe n’umuyagankuba, bishobora gushirwa mu buryo bworoshe mu mibumbe ikoreshwa na orodinateri.
icegeranyo:
Ibwirizwa ry’ishimikiro ry’umupfunda wa solenoid ni uko umurima w’amashanyarazi waremwe biciye ku gipfukisho ca solenoide ugenda ufungura canke ufunze imirongo y’imbere, gutyo bikaba bigenzura ukuntu umuyaga ugenda n’umuyagankuba uri mu mashini. naho nyene ifise inguvu, iyo valve irayobora canke ifunga umuyaga, kandi naho de-ba yahinduwe, igaruka ku gikorwa cayo c’imbere, ikareka canke ibuza umuyaga ugenda n’uruja n’uruza. Ivyo bituma iba igice gihambaye mu buryo bw’ipine bwo kugenzura ibikorwa vy’ubuhinga bwa none.
