A 5/2-inzira y'amazini ubwoko bw’ivyuma bikoreshwa mu bikoresho vy’amazi bigenzura umuyaga canke gazi. "5/2" yerekeza kuri:
5: Ubwoko bw’ivyambu ku valve. Hariho port 5:
port y’umubabaro (P): ifatanye n’umuyaga ushizwemwo.
Ivyambu vy’imbere (A na B): Ikoreshwa ku muyaga w’umuyaga mu gihe iyo valve ikora.
port y’inyongera (kenshi zashizwe mu migwi A na B): ivyo bikoreshwa mu gukoresha ukuntu uruja n’uruza rugenda rugenda, hamwe n’ibikoresho vy’ivyuma.
2: Urutonde rw’ibibanza canke ruzovuga ko iyo valve izogira. Igikoresho ca 5/2 gifise ibibanza bibiri:
ikibanza ca 1 (uruhara rwo gusubira inyuma): kuri uwo murimo, kimwe mu bikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none bifatanye n’icuma c’umusenyi (P), kandi icambu c’ubuhinga bundi gifatanye n’icuma c’ugusohoka (mu bisanzwe ari co cambu A canke B).
ikibanza ca 2 (igikorwa c’ibikorwa): mu gihe iyo valve ihinduwe, amasano hagati y’ivyambu ahinduka, areka umuyaga ukajana n’uruja n’uruza mu nzira ihushanye n’ivyo kugira ngo igere ku gikoresho mu buryo butandukanye.
5/2 y'uburyo bwa 5/2 Ibara:
Igipande ca 5/2 gikoreshwa mu kugenzura ibiri - gutera imbere (aho uguhagarika umutima kw’umuyaga gukorwa mu buryo bunyuranye n’imice yose y’ipiston).
uruhara 1: Umuyaga ugenda uja mu ruhande rumwe rw’uruzitiro, bituma iyo piston itwara mu nzira imwe.
ikibanza ca 2: Umuyaga uja mu gice gihushanye n’ico cylindre, kwimurira iyo piston imbere mu nzira inyuranye.
imideri y'Ibikorwa:
igitabu: Ico gikoresho gikoreshwa n’ukuboko (nk’akarorero, gifise lever canke lever).
umuyagankuba (Solenoid Operated): Ico gikoresho gikoreshwa biciye ku gikoresho citwa solenoïdes c’umuyagankuba, ivyo ni coil igendagenda mu gitereko c’umuyagankuba mu gihe ifise inguvu.
Pneumatic: amavalve amwe amwe akoreshwa n’uguhungabana kw’umuyaga ubwayo, gukoresha ikimenyetso c’umudereva kugira ngo ahindure iyo valve.
Ivyo bikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none: ivyo bikoresho na vyo nyene birashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bw’ubuhinga nk’impeshi canke cam.
ibikorwa:
Ivyuma: Bikoreshwa mu gukoresha ivyuma bibiri vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma mu mashini, ivy’ubuhinga bwa robo, ivy’ubuhinga bwa none, n’amapaki atandukanye aho uguhagarika umutima bikenewe kugira ngo umuntu ashobore gukora canke gushiramwo ibintu vy’ubuhinga.
Ivyumba vy’ubuhinga: si ibidasanzwe mu buryo bw’ubuhinga bwo gukoresha ubudandaji kugira ngo hagenzurwe ingene imisukoni y’amaroboti igenda, imikanda itwara ibintu, n’ibice bitandukanye vy’ubuhinga bisaba ko umuyaga uhinduka.
Mu vy’ukuri, 5/2-manner ikora igikorwa gihambaye mu kugenzura ingene umuyaga ugenda neza, ivyo bikaba bituma ari ngirakamaro mu kugenzura ibikorwa vy’ibihimba vy’umubiri.
