Igikoresho c’umuyaga c’inzira 3 ni ubwoko bw’umuyaga ukoreshwa mu kugenzura uruja n’uruza rw’umuyaga mu buryo bw’umuyaga. Ifise port itatu: icuma co kwinjiramwo, icambu co gusohokamwo, n’icuma co gusohokamwo. Ico gikoresho gishobora gutunganirizwa mu bibanza bitandukanye kugira ngo kigenzure uruja n’uruza rw’umuyaga hagati y’ivyo vyambu.
Aha ni insobanuro y'ishimikiro y'ingene umuyaga w'inzira 3 ukora:
Ikibanza gisanzwe: Mu kibanza gisanzwe, iyo valve iyobora uruja n’uruza rw’umuyaga uva ku port y’inzira uja kuri imwe mu zindi zibiri, mu gihe icuma ca gatatu kiguma gipfutse canke kikaba gifatanye n’umuyaga. Ico kibanza citwa kenshi nk’aho coba ari co kibanza canke co kuruhuka.
Ibikorwa: Iyo iyo valve ikoreshejwe, haba n’amaboko canke biciye mu buryo bwo hanze nk’uburyo bwa solenoide, uhindura uburyo bundi. Ivyo bihindura inzira z’umuyaga, bikayobora umuyaga uva ku nzira y’amazi gushika ku cambu c’imbere cari gipfutse mbere, mu gihe ufunga inzira y’intango canke ukayiyobora ku muhengeri.
Ikindi kibanza: Mu kibanza c’ibarabara, umuyaga uva ku nzira y’inzira y’amazi ukaja ku cambu gitandukanye n’ico mu kibanza gisanzwe. Ivyo vyoshobora kuba ari vyo bisohoka canke icuma co gusohokamwo, bivanye n’ivyo umuntu asabwa n’ivyo asabwa.
Kugenzura: Uburongozi bw’umuyaga uca mu nzira y’umuyaga ushobora gucungirwa n’amaboko hakoreshejwe umuyagankuba canke igikoresho, canke ugakoresha igikoresho co gukoresha umuyagankuba canke c’umuyagankuba. Mu bikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none, iyo valve ishobora kugenzurwa n’ibimenyetso canke ivy’ubuhinga bwo kugenzura (PLCs) kugira ngo ishike ku kugenzura neza igikorwa c’uburyo bw’ivyuma.
Muri rusangi, umurongo w’umuyaga w’inzira 3 utanga uburyo bworoshe ariko bukora neza bwo kugenzura uruja n’uruza rw’umuyaga mu bikoresho vy’amazi, bikaba bituma habaho ugukora no guhagarika ibikoresho vy’amazi nk’ibikoresho vy’ivyuma, ivyuma bikora, n’ivyuma bigenzura.
